Toolkit for Planning and Managing Prescribed and Wildland Fire Smoke on Military Installations

Abstract

Natural resource managers have identified smoke management tools for wildfires and prescribed fire as a critical need in minimizing the negative impacts from smoke. Smoke impacts are often in the form of high concentration, short duration events that can significantly impact military operations, human health, and state and national air quality standards, and visibility reductions that present significant roadway safety hazards to military vehicles and the public. This project examines fuel loading, emissions, and smoke dispersion models for the continental US, Alaska, and Hawaii to simulate smoke trajectories/concentrations and recommends a smoke management toolkit comprised of protocols for the management of smoke from prescribed burns and wildfires, fire web resources, and fire training for DoD managers. The project objective is to review and recommend smoke management tools, resources, and training for DoD natural resource managers that support installation testing and training operations, and ensure compliance with mandatory Department of Defense Instructions, State Implementation Plans to achieve the National Ambient Air Quality Standards, and installation Integrated Natural Resource Management Plans. Project deliverables include a comprehensive smoke management guidebook of smoke management tools, wildland fire web resources, and smoke model training resources.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 31, 2014
Accession Number
ADA624049

Entities

People

  • Robert Mickler

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Department Of Defense
  • Dispersions
  • Emission
  • Fires
  • Instructions
  • Military Operations
  • Military Vehicles
  • Natural Resources
  • Resource Management
  • Standards
  • Training
  • Trajectories
  • Vehicles
  • Visibility
  • Wildfires

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Munitions and Ordnance Engineering
  • Software Engineering.
  • Wetland-Land-Environmental Management.