Use of Performance Measures to Evaluate, Document Competence and Deterioration of Advanced Surgical Skills Exposure for Trauma (ASSET) Surgical Skills

Abstract

To address the decline in training programs and practice in exposing major vascular structure to control traumatic hemorrhage, the American College of Surgeons introduced a cadaver-based course to review the necessary surgical anatomy, procedure, skills, and techniques for rapid vascular exposure. Preliminary analyses comparing surgical resident performance before and after training, surgeons trained 2-5 years ago, and expert surgeons indicates that the objective assessment tool and "Trauma Readiness Index" metric distinguish between skill level groups, identify improvement and degradation. Using the objective assessment too l, anatomical knowledge and surface landmarks significantly impacts the correct and successful procedural performance. This mobile task-based assessment tool has high inter-rater reliability and may also be used to evaluate skill remotely.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2015
Accession Number
ADA624326

Entities

People

  • Babak Sarani
  • Colin Mackenzie
  • Evan Garofalo
  • Hegang Chen
  • Kristy Pugh
  • Mark Bowyer
  • Megan Holmes
  • Sharon Henry
  • Stacy Shackelford
  • Valerie Shalin

Organizations

  • University of Maryland School of Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arteries
  • Blood
  • Body Regions
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Health Services
  • Hemorrhage
  • Hemorrhagic Shock
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Medicine
  • Peripheral Nervous System
  • Reliability
  • Surgery
  • Task Performance And Analysis
  • Vascular Diseases
  • Vascular System Injuries
  • Veins

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.