Cationic Polymers Developed for Alkaline Fuel Cell Applications

Abstract

Alkaline fuel cells (AFCs) recently have gained renewed interest because of their facile electrode reaction kinetics, reduced fuel crossover and better water management compared to their protonic fuel cell counterpart. The emerging anionic exchange membrane fuel cell (AEMFC) adopts cationic group-functionalized polymers as the solid electrolyte instead of liquid potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide used in the traditional AFC, avoiding leakage problems, bicarbonate and carbonate salt induced electrode degradation issues that accompany liquid electrolytes. The polymer electrolyte applied in fuel cells should have good mechanical properties as well as high thermal and chemical stabilities, considering the basic, humid and elevated temperature operating conditions and the constant start-ups and shutdowns in fuel cell operation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 20, 2015
Accession Number
ADA624370

Entities

People

  • Yating Yang

Organizations

  • Colorado School of Mines

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Block Copolymers
  • Chemical Products
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Copolymers
  • Energy
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Polymeric Films

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Polymer Science and Technology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology