Mode-locking of an InAs Quantum Dot Based Vertical External Cavity Surface Emitting Laser Using Atomic Layer Graphene

Abstract

The InAs quantum dot (QD) grown on GaAs substrates represents a highly performance active region in the 1 - 1.3(mu) m wavelength range. The use of such QDs in vertical-cavity devices has resulted in high-power and broad gain bandwidth VECSELs in the NIR. In this project we demonstrate growth and design of InAs QD based VECSELs in the 1200 -1300 nm wavelength range with record CW output powers. We utilize a resonant periodic gain (RPG) structure with a single QD layer per standing wave antinode to effectively increase the distance between strained layers to improve the quality of the active region. We compare the performance of a VECSEL with 12 separate QD layers ("12x1" structure) to a more traditional design that uses 4 groups of 3 closely spaced QD layers ("4x3"). The experimental performance of the 12x1 device is superior to the 4x3 structure in terms of threshold pump power, differential efficiency, and maximum output power. For thermal management, the GaAs wafer of the 12x1 structure was thinned by mechanical polishing, and indium was used to mount the gain mirror on a thermal-grade chemical vapor deposition (CVD) diamond, allowing for over 6 W of CW output power, which is a record result for stranski-krastanov based quantum dots.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 16, 2015
Accession Number
ADA624515

Entities

People

  • Ganesh Balakrishnan

Organizations

  • University of New Mexico

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Control Systems
  • Department Of Defense
  • Distributed Bragg Reflectors
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Engineering
  • Fabrication
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Modules (Electronics)
  • Molecular Beam Epitaxy
  • Molecular Beams
  • Quantum Dots
  • Quantum Wells
  • Semiconductors

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Quantum Computing
  • Space