Edge Nonlinear Optics on a MoS2 Atomic Monolayer

Abstract

The translational symmetry breaking of a crystal at its surface may form two-dimensional (2D) electronic states. We observed one-dimensional nonlinear optical edge states of a single atomic membrane of molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), a transition metal dichalcogenide. The electronic structure changes at the edges of the 2D crystal result in strong resonant nonlinear optical susceptibilities, allowing direct optical imaging of the atomic edges and boundaries of a 2D material. Using the symmetry of the nonlinear optical responses, we developed a nonlinear optical imaging technique that allows rapid and all-optical determination of the crystal orientations of the 2D material at a large scale. Our technique provides a route toward understanding and making use of the emerging 2D materials and devices.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 02, 2014
Accession Number
ADA624704

Entities

People

  • Daniel A. Chenet
  • James C. Hone
  • Kevin W O'Brien
  • Xiang Zhang
  • Xiaobo Yin
  • Ye Yu
  • Ziliang Ye

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charge Carriers
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Crystals
  • Density Functional Theory
  • Engineering
  • Films
  • Grain Boundaries
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Monomolecular Films
  • Nonlinear Optics
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Transition Metals
  • Two Dimensional
  • Two-Dimensional Materials

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene