Joint Service Aircrew Mask (JSAM) - Tactical Aircraft (TA) Modified A/P22P-14A (V)3: Noise Attenuation and Speech Intelligibility Performance

Abstract

Noise attenuation and speech intelligibility measurements were conducted in accordance with American National Standards Institute (ANSI) S12.6-1997 Methods for Measuring the Real-Ear Attenuation of Hearing Protectors and ANSI S3.2-2009 Method for Measuring the Intelligibility of Speech over Communication Systems on the modified A/P22P-14A (V)3 with the HGU-55/P flight helmet. Attenuation and speech intelligibility performance measurements were also conducted with Attenuating Custom Communication Earpiece System (ACCES) worn in combination with the helmet and hood. The objective of these measurements was to determine if the JSAM-TA performance specification requirements were being met. When worn in combination with the HGU-55/P and the modified A/P22P-14A (V)3, ACCES increased noise attenuation across all frequencies, ranging from 125 Hz to 8000Hz, when compared to the helmet/hood configuration alone. Both configurations failed to meet the speech intelligibility requirement (morer than or equal to 85%) for low noise environments when using a torso-mounted communications unit, with scores for both configurations at 57%. Speech intelligibility requirements were met or exceeded for the required high noise environments, when hardwired into an aircraft communication system, with scores ranging from 85% to 92%.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2015
Accession Number
ADA624823

Entities

People

  • Billy Swayne
  • Hilary Gallagher

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Aircrafts
  • Flight Helmets
  • Frequency
  • Hearing Protection
  • Intercommunication Systems
  • Low Noise
  • Measurement
  • Military Aircraft
  • Noise
  • Noise Reduction
  • Protective Equipment
  • Specifications
  • Speech
  • Standards
  • Tactical Aircraft

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Military Engineering.
  • Speech Processing/Speech Recognition.