Advanced Thermal Conversion Systems

Abstract

This project evaluated the scientific and technical feasibility of a solar energy converter based on photon enhanced thermionic emission (PETE), which enhances thermionic emission with light. In order to achieve this goal, we focused the work on two objectives: (1) demonstrating that a structurally stable solar-enhanced converters can be created using microfabrication techniques and (2) Identifying materials that could function primarily as PETE emitters rather than just thermionic materials. The first objective addressed the challenges of achieving sufficient thermal isolation, structural stability, and optimal cathode-anode separation. The second objective addressed the challenges of discovering the materials that can efficiently absorb sunlight and transform the absorbed photon energy and heat into high-energy electrons that lie at the heart of a PETE converter.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 18, 2015
Accession Number
ADA625371

Entities

People

  • Nicholas A Melosh

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Conduction Bands
  • Electron Emission
  • Electron Energy
  • Emitters
  • Energy Bands
  • Fabrication
  • Fermi Levels
  • Heat Energy
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Photoexcitation
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Solar Cells
  • Solar Energy
  • Solid State Physics

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics