Haystack Ultrawideband Satellite Imaging Radar

Abstract

Since the launch of satellites into Earth orbits more than 50 years ago, space has become crowded. Commercial and military satellites, both active and defunct, share the space environment with an assortment of space debris, such as remnants of damaged spacecraft and spent rocket boosters. This profusion of orbiting objects could seriously threaten space assets, such as the International Space Station or NASA s science missions such as the Hubble Space Telescope. Moreover, the global proliferation of satellites for communications, geospatial navigation services, and environmental monitoring is making the safeguarding of space and spacecraft more challenging than ever before. Necessary to protecting the integrity of the space environment is accurate space situational awareness that is, knowledge of the identity, location, behavior, and capabilities of objects orbiting in space. Providing such awareness is the mission of the U.S. Space Surveillance Network (SSN), a network of optical and radar sensors that detect, track, and collect data to characterize objects orbiting Earth.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA625766

Entities

People

  • Joseph Usoff

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Earth Orbits
  • Electromagnetic Wave Propagation
  • Environment
  • Military Satellites
  • Radar
  • Satellite Imaging
  • Signal Processing
  • Space Debris
  • Space Environments
  • Space Objects
  • Space Situational Awareness
  • Space Surveillance
  • Spacecraft
  • W Band
  • Wave Propagation

Readers

  • Economics
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris
  • Space - Satellites
  • Space - Space Objects