Measuring Single-Domain Antibody Interactions with Epitopes in Jet Fuel Using Microscale Thermophoresis

Abstract

Widely recognized as the gold standard for biological recognition, antibodies have been used to develop bioscavengers, enzyme-like catalytic therapies, and highly specific diagnostic clinical tests. The discovery of camelid antibodies in the 1990s has extended the useful range of antibodies into pH extremes, high temperature, and high salt conditions due to increased stability. However, determining the binding properties of these molecules prior to use under these conditions has not been widely employed because the most precise biophysical methods, surface plasmon resonance and isothermal titration calorimetry, are not compatible with highly complex matrices. Here we demonstrate the use of microscale thermophoresis as a rapid, simple method to detect binding of a camelid antibody in the presence of jet fuel/water mixes; a complex, harsh environment. This work provides key data to quantifying binding for the development of a VHH-based sensor for detection of microbial growth in fuel.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2015
Accession Number
ADA626358

Entities

People

  • Camilla A. Mauzy
  • David S. Riddle
  • Jeanette S. Frey
  • Oscar N Ruiz
  • Richard R Chapleau

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Antibodies
  • Aviation Fuels
  • Chemistry
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Environment
  • Fuels
  • High Temperature
  • Jet Engine Fuels
  • Materials
  • Microbalances
  • Resonance
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance
  • Surface Plasmons
  • Turbines

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology