Characterization of Dust Aerosols and Atmospheric Parameters from Space-borne and Surface-based Remote Sensing: Application of Community Radiative Transfer Algorithms to Navy Electro-Optical Models

Abstract

Long-term Goals: The long-term goal for this project is threefold: (i) to characterize dust aerosols (i.e., Saharan and Gobi dusts) and atmospheric parameters (e.g., column water vapor) from space-borne and surface-based remote sensing, (ii) to investigate quantitatively their radiative forcing and climatic effects by analyzing and modeling data obtained from various ONR/NASA field campaigns, and (iii) to construct and utilize computationally efficient radiation post-processors for running on US Navy Aerosol Analysis and Prediction System to estimate aerosol radiative flux perturbation and general visibility conditions from visible to thermal IR wavelengths. Objectives: Target detection and visibility tactical decision aid products used by the United States Navy are based on the Target Acquisition Weather Software (TAWS). As part of the Naval Research Laboratory Aerosol Analysis and Prediction System (NAAPS) development, aerosol microphysics codes are for the first time being implemented. The objectives of this project are to validate the regional transport and visibility aspects of the US Navy NAAPS by using observational data combining with current state-of-the- art atmospheric radiative transfer simulations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2001
Accession Number
ADA626424

Entities

People

  • Douglas L. Westphal
  • Jeffrey S. Reid
  • Q. J. Ji
  • Si-chee Tsay

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Climate
  • Communities
  • Detection
  • Electronic Mail
  • Measurement
  • Physical Properties
  • Puerto Rico
  • Radiation
  • Radiative Transfer
  • Remote Sensing
  • Target Acquisition
  • Target Detection
  • Three Dimensional
  • United States
  • Visibility
  • Water Vapor

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers

Technology Areas

  • Space