Harnessing Neuroplasticity to Promote Rehabilitation: CI Therapy for TBI

Abstract

This study will evaluate Constraint-Induced Movement (CI) therapy for promoting motor recovery in veterans and civilians with traumatic brain injury (TBI). This form of physical rehabilitation has been shown to substantially improve motor function after brain injury not due to trauma and to provoke a widespread neuroplastic response in the brain. This study (N = 80)is a single blind, randomized controlled trial that compares CI therapy for improving useof the more-affected arm in adults with TBI to a holistic fitness program named Lakeshore Enriched Fitness Training (LEFT). In addition to assessing changes from pre-treatment in more-affected arm motor function at post-treatment and 1-year afterwards, changes will be examined in white matter, grey matter, and functional brain activity. Products at the end of the first year of this blinded study are a manual of procedures and a method for generating synthetic neuroimaging data for the purpose of evaluating the sensitivity of the techniques proposed for quantifying changes in grey matter.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2015
Accession Number
ADA626608

Entities

People

  • Edward Taub
  • Gitendra Uswatte

Organizations

  • University of Alabama

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Brain
  • Brain Injuries
  • Department Of Veterans Affairs
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Epilepsy
  • Health Services
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neuroimaging
  • Neuroplasticity
  • Quality Of Life
  • Rehabilitation
  • Spinal Cord
  • Students
  • Therapy
  • Training
  • Traumatic Stress Disorder

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Neuroscience
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.