Personnel Selection Influences on Remotely-Piloted Aircraft Human-System Integration

Abstract

Human-system integration (HSI) is a complex process used to design and develop systems that integrate human capabilities and limitations in an effective and affordable manner. Effective HSI incorporates several domains including manpower, personnel, and training, human factors, environment, safety, occupational health, habitability, survivability, logistics, intelligence, mobility, and command and control. To achieve effective HSI, the relationships among these domains must be considered. Although this integrated approach is well documented, there are many instances where it is not followed. Human factors engineers typically focus on system design with little attention to the skills, abilities, and other characteristics needed by human operators. When problems of fielded systems occur, additional training of personnel is developed and conducted. Personnel selection is seldom considered during the HSI process. Complex systems such as aviation require careful selection of the individuals who will interact with the system. Personnel selection is a two-stage process involving select-in and select-out procedures. Select-in procedures determine which candidates have the aptitude to profit from training and represent the best investment. Select-out procedures focus on medical qualification and determine who should not enter training for medical reasons. The current paper discusses the role of personnel selection in the HSI process in the context of remotely-piloted aircraft systems.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 30, 2015
Accession Number
ADA626914

Entities

People

  • Raymond E. King
  • Thomas R. Carretta

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Command And Control
  • Complex Systems
  • Control Systems
  • Flight Training
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Human Systems Integration
  • Military Pilots
  • Personnel Management
  • Personnel Selection
  • Psychological Tests
  • Remotely Piloted Vehicles
  • Target Recognition
  • Task Performance And Analysis
  • Trainees
  • Training
  • Unmanned Systems

Readers

  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control