Novel MC/BZY Proton Conductor: Materials Development, Device Evaluation, and Theoretical Exploration using CI and DFT Methods

Abstract

During this reporting period, our DFT efforts were focused on determining the surface energy of BaZrO3 perovskite with different surface terminations . We first optimized the bulk structure of BaZrO3 perovskite. Second, we cleaved the low index surface, namely {100}, {110} and {111} surfaces, and examined the stability of these surfaces by evaluating their surface energies. Third, we select ed the most stable surface as the basis for constructing the super-surface, and then introduced the pairs of Y atoms and oxygen vacancies (one vacancy for each pair of Y) to build the surface of BaZr 0.8Y0.2 O3-delta . In the next reporting period, we will introduce the OH - and CO3(exp2-) to the super-surface to simulate the proton conducting behaviors at the interface between BaZr 0.8Y0.2 O3-delta and carbonate.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA626923

Entities

People

  • Changyong Qin
  • Kevin Huang

Organizations

  • Benedict College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Atomic Structure
  • Atoms
  • Band Gaps
  • Carbonates
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystallography
  • Dipole Moments
  • Energy
  • Energy Bands
  • Energy Gaps
  • Information Operations
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Perovskites
  • Surface Energy
  • Wide Bandgap Semiconductors

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.