Enhancing the Detectability of Subtle Changes in Multispectral Imagery Through Real-time Change Magnification

Abstract

In this project we adapted the newly developed Phase-Based Video Processing (PBVP) algorithm to enhance the visibility of subtle temporal changes (movement or temperature fluctuations) in multiband (visual, near-, shortwave- and longwave-infrared) imagery while simultaneously reducing dynamic noise. We successfully applied the adapted algorithm to enhance the visibility of small movements in the Visual, Near-Infrared and Thermal (LWIR) bands of multiband video sequences registered by the TNO TRI-band Color Low-light OBServation System (TRICLOBS), and in dynamic short-wave infrared (SWIR) sequences provided by AFRL/711HPW/RHCV. In addition, we applied the method for the early detection of change processes, for the estimation of a person s heart rate from facial videos, and to enhance the visibility of landmines in polarized SWIR sequences. In the course of the project we also developed a simple Power-Logarithm (Pow-Log) histogram modification operator to enhance image contrast, and a new color-to-gray conversion algorithm that retains both the overall appearance and the discriminability of a three channel color image when represented as a single band (grayscale) image.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 27, 2015
Accession Number
ADA626984

Entities

People

  • Alexander Toet

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Decomposition
  • Department Of Defense
  • Images
  • Information Operations
  • Magnification
  • Military Research
  • Multispectral
  • Netherlands
  • Photographs
  • Scientific Research
  • Sequences

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.