Time-Synchronized Continuous Wave Laser Induced Fluorescence Velocity Measurements of a 600 Watt Hall Thruster

Abstract

A time-synchronized continuous wave laser induced fluorescence diagnostic technique based on a sample hold scheme is applied to xenon ion velocimetry of a BHT-600 Hall thruster plume. This method is capable of correlating measured fluorescence excitation line shapes with current fluctuations in a plasma discharge and is tolerant of natural drifting in the current oscillation frequency. This paper presents time-synchronized axial ion velocity measurements in the channel and near-field plume region of a 600 W Hall thruster operating on xenon. Results show significant fluctuations in LIF signal intensity (correlated with the density of the probed excited metastable state) in time during the discharge current cycle, with the peak intensity occurring at the discharge current maximum. Measured ion velocities also fluctuate in time with the current oscillation, reaching their peak after the discharge current maximum. This work provides detailed insight into the complex, time-dependent ionization and ion acceleration mechanisms in the channel of a Hall thruster that would be unattainable with a time-averaged measurement.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2015
Accession Number
ADA627200

Entities

People

  • Andrea Lucca Fabris
  • Christopher V. Young
  • Mark Cappelli
  • Michael Nakles
  • Natalia Macdonald-tenenbaum
  • William Hargus Jr.

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Amplifiers
  • Continuous Waves
  • Data Acquisition
  • Electric Propulsion
  • Engineering
  • Excitation
  • Hall Effect
  • Hall Thrusters
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Near Field
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Thrusters

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Propulsion Engineering.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster