Ionic Liquid Microemullsions, Templates for Directing Morphology of Cellulose Biopolymer Nanoparticles (Briefing Charts)

Abstract

Cellulose is the most abundant natural polymer on Earth. Cellulose is intra and inter-molecularly connected by hydrogen bonds, and is insoluble in water and most organic solvents. Ionic Liquids (ILs) form electron donor-acceptor complexes with hydroxyl groups of cellulose resulting in separation and dissolution. Microemulsions are transparent, isotropic, and thermodynamically stable dispersions of two immiscible liquids stabilized by surfactant. Recently, ILs have replaced water and/or traditional organic solvents to prepare novel IL-based microemulsions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 19, 2015
Accession Number
ADA627393

Entities

People

  • Jeffrey R. Alston
  • Joseph M Mabry

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Biopolymers
  • Cellulose
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Ionic Liquids
  • Light Scattering
  • Liquids
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Nanoparticles
  • Organic Solvents
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Phase Diagrams
  • Polymers

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics