Accelerated Exploration of Multi-principal Element Alloys for Structural Applications (Postprint)

Abstract

A strategy for accelerated discovery and exploration of multi-principal element alloys was developed and used to identify new alloys within a design window of desired microstructures and properties. As an example, the strategy was applied to analyze thousands of 3- 4-, 5- and 6-component alloys at equiatomic compositions of the alloying elements. Currently available thermodynamic databases were used to assess equilibrium phase diagrams for these alloys. The validity and reliability of the calculated phase diagrams were estimated based on the extent of experimental binary and ternary data used to build the respective thermodynamic databases. Alloys with specific characteristics, such as single-phase solid solution alloys with the use temperature above 1000 deg C, were identified using an automated analysis of the calculated phase diagrams. The density, elastic moduli and costs of these alloys were estimated using the rule of mixtures of pure elements and were used as additional criteria for alloy selection. This ap- proach allowed rapid, albeit preliminary, screening of many thousands of alloys and identification of promising candidate compositions, some of which are reported in this paper, for more time intensive experimental validations and assessments.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 27, 2015
Accession Number
ADA627998

Entities

People

  • Christopher F. Woodward
  • Daniel Miracle
  • J. D. Miller
  • Oleg N. Senkov

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Engineered Resilient Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Alloys
  • Chemistry
  • Computer Programs
  • Crystal Structure
  • Databases
  • Diagrams
  • Free Energy
  • High Temperature
  • Microstructure
  • Mixtures
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Phase Diagrams
  • Phase Transformations
  • Solid Solutions
  • Thermodynamic Properties

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Systems Analysis and Design