Trace Element and Nutrient Cycling in San Francisco Bay

Abstract

Our goal is to make quantitative measurements of the fluxes of trace metals (copper, cobalt, cadmium, manganese, and iron) and nutrients (ammonia, nitrate, phosphate and silicate) and gases (oxygen, carbon dioxide and 222Rn) into and out of the sediments of shallow water embayments and harbors. We seek to understand the coupling between organic matter diagenesis, pore water chemical profiles, infaunal activities, and the mobility of trace metals across the sediment-water interface. We seek to investigate metal-nutrient interactions utilizing in situ, manipulative experimentation. These measurements will be used to develop a predictive model of chemical cycling whereby the magnitude of the anthropogenic contributions of dissolved metal and nutrient species within a coastal system can be addressed. Further, we seek to advance the technologies available to conduct in situ research into shallow water sediment diagenesis and benthic biological impacts on sediment and water quality.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1997
Accession Number
ADA628510

Entities

People

  • William M. Berelson

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bays
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Computer Simulations
  • Earth Sciences
  • Elements
  • Incubation
  • Irrigation Systems
  • Marine Chemistry
  • Measurement
  • Metals
  • Predictive Modeling
  • San Francisco Bay
  • Seabed
  • Shallow Water
  • Simulations
  • Water
  • Water Quality

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Coastal and Marine Engineering/Sediment Transport/Hydraulic Engineering
  • Environmental Engineering
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.