Using a Near-Bed Sediment Flux Sensor to Measure Wave Formed Bedform Migrations and Formation Processes

Abstract

LONG-TERM GOALS. My research program focuses on identifying and quantifying sediment erosion, transport, and deposition processes on the continental shelf through state of the art observational techniques in both fine grained and sandy environments. In sandy environments, my goal is to understand the detailed interactions and feedbacks between hydrodynamics, bedforms, and the resulting sand transport. In fine-grained environments, I have been investigating the role fluid mud flows as a depositional mechanism in areas with high deposition rates. In both of these types of environments, I have also focused on relating the small-scale transport processes to larger temporal and spatial scale depositional and erosional patterns. OBJECTIVES. The primary goals of this work are: 1) To quantify the role of near-bed sand flux in forcing the migration and geometric evolution of wave orbital scale ripples based on measurements from a nearbed suspended and bedload sediment flux sensor. 2) To study the interactions of the forcing hydrodynamics, sand transport processes, and bed geometry by determining how the hydrodynamic wave and current boundary layer structure over the bedforms is modified by the presence of different scale bedforms, and investigating the mechanisms by which bedload and suspended load transport is controlled by the forcing hydrodynamics over the bedforms.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2006
Accession Number
ADA629969

Entities

People

  • Peter Traykovski

Organizations

  • Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Data Sets
  • Doppler Effect
  • Doppler Systems
  • Environment
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Geometry
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Long Wavelengths
  • Measurement
  • Migration
  • Pencil Beams
  • Personal Information Managers
  • Sediments
  • Short Wavelengths
  • Spectra
  • Transport Ships

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers

Technology Areas

  • Space