Complexation Reactions Between Trace Metals and Specific Functional Groups In Natural Organic Matter From Estuarine Waters

Abstract

LONG-TERM GOALS. To gain a better understanding of the role of colloidal organic macromolecules and inorganic colloidal microparticles in the cycling, speciation and bioavailability of trace elements in coastal waters. SCIENTIFIC OBJECTIVES. 1) Concentration determination and isolation of purified fractions of natural thiols and natural acid polysaccharides for trace metal complexation and structural experiments. 2) Determination of conditional stability constants for the complexation of selected B metal ions (such as Ag, Hg, Cd, Cu, Pb) to specific thiolic functional groups in estuarine organic matter, and of A (e.g., Cs, Ba, Th) and transition metal (e.g., Fe, Cr, Zn, Co) ions to fibrillar acid polysaccharides (PS). 3) Determination of the physical form and chemical structure of these biopolymers. 4) Determination of stability of these complexes towards light, oxygen and microbial degradation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1999
Accession Number
ADA630339

Entities

People

  • Peter H. Santschi

Organizations

  • Texas A&M University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Calibration
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Coordination Complexes
  • Cross Flow
  • Detection
  • Materials
  • Metals
  • Molecular Weight
  • Molecules
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Organic Compounds
  • Organic Materials
  • Polysaccharides
  • Surface Waters
  • Ultrafiltration

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Bioremediation