Opposition Splint for Partial Thumb Amputation: A Case Study Measuring Disability Before and After Splint Use

Abstract

Study Design: Case report. Introduction: A combined burn and a partial amputation can be extremely debilitating as the thumb constitutes 40% of the entire hand when evaluating functional impairment. Purpose of the Study: Measure disability with and without opposition splint use after partial thumb amputation due to a burn. Methods: Impairment and disability measures were completed at discharge from the hospital and subsequently during outpatient follow-up visits while wearing and not wearing a thumb opposition splint at 3, 6, 8, and 15 months. Comparisons between disability and impairment scores were assessed over time. Results: The difference between DASH scores with and without using the splint were 25 at 3 months, 16 at 6 months, 10 at 8 months, and 12 at 15 months. Conclusions: Splint use in this case demonstrated clinically significant changes over time with minimal changes in impairment indicating enhanced function and improved patient perception of disability.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA630402

Entities

People

  • C. D. Quick
  • E. M. Renz
  • J. B. Holcomb
  • L. H. Blackbourne
  • R. L. Richard
  • S. E. Wolf
  • T. L. Hedman
  • T. T. Chapman
  • W. S. Dewey

Organizations

  • United States Army Institute of Surgical Research

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Amputation
  • Assistive Technologies
  • Case Studies
  • Determinants (Mathematics)
  • Fabrication
  • Health Services
  • Hospitals
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Prostheses And Implants
  • Shoulder
  • Surgery
  • Surgical Amputations
  • Therapy
  • United States
  • Upper Extremity

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Materials Science
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.
  • Systems Analysis and Design