Prototype Task Network Model to Simulate the Analysis of Narrow Band Sonar Data and the Effects of Automation on Critical Operator Tasks

Abstract

This is a demonstration project to illustrate the benefits of task network modelling as a means of quantifying future changes to system design or operational concepts prior to the build stage or system implementation. The specific task environment selected for the demonstration is the process of analysing narrow band sonar data to detect and identify sonar targets, which are key tasks in building the Underwater Maritime Picture. Function and critical task analysis of existing sonar analysis practices were conducted to generate appropriate functions and tasks to be modelled. The Integrated Performance Modelling Environment (IPME) software was used to build a task network model, the essential components of which were validated by an experienced Navy sonar subject matter expert. The model was then used to assess the effects of semi-automating the critical process of sanitising ownship and Task Group sonar data from the display, by comparing system performance for baseline (manual) and automated conditions. Results showed a performance increase for the automated of approximately 30% in terms of contacts identified. This performance gain was achieved with no costs to operator workload. The prototype system developed provides core functionality to explore future "what-if" questions with respect to the redesign of sonar systems and their concept of operations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 17, 2003
Accession Number
ADA630679

Entities

People

  • Jeremy P. Bos
  • M. L. Matthews
  • R. D. Webb

Organizations

  • HumanSystems Incorporated

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Cognitive Systems Engineering
  • Cognitive Workload
  • Databases
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Human Systems Integration
  • Human-Computer Interaction
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Mental Processes
  • Psychology
  • Recognition
  • Reliability
  • Sonar Signals
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Template Patterns

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.