High Frequency Acoustic Channel Characterization for Propagation and Ambient Noise

Abstract

LONG-TERM GOALS. The long term goals of this project are to research the physics of high frequency (1-50 kHz) acoustic propagation and ambient noise in the ocean. This work is relevant to many types of Navy sonars such as active ASW and MCM systems and underwater acoustic modems for communications. Improved understanding is leading to better ways to adapt to and exploit the environment for enhanced system performance. OBJECTIVES. One objective of this year s work has been to develop an accurate, dynamic acoustic model that could be used to understand observed Doppler spread in communications transmissions. The Doppler spread is caused by a combination of effects due to vertical and horizontal velocity components introduced through surface and source/receiver motion. A second objective for this year has been to develop a data inversion strategy for estimating geoacoustic properties of the seabed using the ambient noise field. Cross-correlation (Passive Fathometer) ambient noise processing [1] was applied with high resolution beamforming methods to better identify seabed layers. This was used to constrain the geoacoustic inversion for the properties of each seabed layer [2].

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2006
Accession Number
ADA630905

Entities

People

  • Martin Siderius

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Channels
  • Acoustic Communications
  • Acoustic Equipment
  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustics
  • Ambient Noise
  • Amplitude
  • Bottom Bounce
  • Doppler Effect
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Interpolation
  • Matched Filters
  • Noise
  • Optical Lattices
  • Phase Shift
  • Reflection

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.