Statistical Properties of the Acoustic Field in Inhomogeneous Oceanic Environments - Team Overview

Abstract

LONG-TERM GOALS. To develop an effective method of description of statistical properties of acoustical signals and calculation of false alarm rate for a given probability distribution of locations of acoustic source(s) in space. To quantify the degree to which uncertainty in the knowledge of cross-range variation of environmental parameters and their variation in time (or purely statistical information on the variations) degrades the ability to detect, locate, and track targets acoustically. OBJECTIVES. 1. To develop an effective numerical algorithm of calculation of second statistical moments of the acoustic signals measured by a set of receivers located on sea bottom or arbitrarily distributed in space for inhomogeneous ocean waveguide (including the case of uneven bottom) in terms of probability distributions of source location. 2. To investigate probability distributions of acoustical signals for typical environments including both deep water and littoral cases. 3. To develop an efficient formalism of transferring uncertainty in the 4-D spatial-temporal fields of environmental parameters into uncertainties of observable acoustic quantities. 4. To quantify the amount of environmental information necessary to achieve a specified accuracy of acoustic field modeling and to determine, for various nearshore hydrodynamic processes of interest, when 2-D (as opposed to 3-D and 4-D) environmental and propagation models are acceptable. 5. To develop a numerical algorithm for predicting statistical moments of acoustic signals in underwater waveguides with horizontally-inhomogeneous and time-dependent parameters.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2002
Accession Number
ADA633509

Entities

People

  • Oleg A. Godin

Organizations

  • National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Fields
  • Acoustic Phenomena
  • Acoustics
  • Deep Oceans
  • Detection
  • Environment
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Internal Waves
  • Oceans
  • Probability
  • Probability Distributions
  • Shallow Water
  • Three Dimensional
  • Travel Time
  • Underwater Acoustics
  • Water

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.

Technology Areas

  • Space