Breast SeIf-Examination Behavior Among High and Low Risk Women

Abstract

Variables related to frequency of breast self-examination were examined in 73 women at average risk for breast cancer and 32 at high risk based on familial history. The goal was to survey whether factors found to be related to frequency and proficiency of practice in average risk women also apply to high risk women. Subjects completed a questionnaire which solicited demographic information, personal history of breast cancer and experienced breast symptomatology. Specific questions assessed the participant's knowledge of correct BSE technique, frequency and experience. Attitudes toward BSE were also measured. One-way analyses of variance revealed that high risk women were significantly more knowledgeable about BSE, more proficient practicers and thought about breast cancer more than low risk women. However, both groups had low rates of practice. While embarrassment and BSE knowledge were additional predictors for the average risk women, the best predictor of BSE frequency in both groups was self con f idence about performing BSE correctly.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 10, 1986
Accession Number
ADA634002

Entities

People

  • Jeanette M. Bevett

Organizations

  • Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Behavioral Sciences
  • Breast Cancer
  • Detection
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Education
  • Health
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Human Behavior
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • New England
  • North America
  • Psychology
  • Public Health
  • Risk Factors
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.