Quantitation of the Premature Infant Brain Volume from MR Images Using Watershed Transform and Bayesian Segmentation

Abstract

Various automated and precise segmentation methods of MR images exist for adult brain, but the segmentation of premature infant brain has been problematic. In this paper, a novel segmentation method for MR images of premature infant brain is proposed. The method utilizes a combination of the watershed transform and bayesian segmentation techniques. An image of intensity gradients is used as a source for the watershed segmentation method. Watershed basins are then combined according to various criteria to produce a set of approximate segment images that can be used to measure the volume of the premature infant brain. The approximate segmentation is then used as a priori information to help bayesian segmentation according to the intensity distributions of the gray matter, white matter and cerebrospinal fluid segments of the brain. The method is compared to a standard segmentation method developed for the brain. The comparison is done for both adult and premature infant brain images.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA634631

Entities

People

  • Esa Alhoniemi
  • Harri Merisaari
  • Mika Teras
  • Olli S. Nevalainen
  • Riitta Parkkola

Organizations

  • University of Turku

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Agreements
  • Algorithms
  • Applied Computer Science
  • Clustering
  • Computer Science
  • Drainage Basins
  • Image Processing
  • Image Segmentation
  • Intensity
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  • Quantum Properties
  • Radio Frequency
  • Standards

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • AI & ML - Machine Translation