Pulsed Power Switching of a 4 mm X 4 mm SiC Thyristor

Abstract

While silicon carbide (SiC) is beginning to make its way into the low voltage (300-1200 V) commercial power diode market, its capabilities in pulse power applications have yet to be proven. A previous investigation by the U.S. Army Research Laboratory (ARL) of SiC GTOs suggested that this emerging technology could provide pulsed current densities 40 to 60 times greater than is obtainable in silicon-based switches. This study continues that earlier work by examining 4 mm x 4 mm 4H-SiC thyristors designed by CREE Inc. to reach 1 kV and 4 kA. These devices were successfully switched up to 3.89 kA with a current density reaching 56.1 kA/cm2, a specific rate-of-current-rise of 49 kA/ s/cm2 (for peak rise-time 7.8 kA/ s) and a pulse-width ranging from 2.0 s to 2.6 s. The thyristors were tested at both single shot and repetitive switching rates up to 5 Hz. Device characteristics were mapped on a curve tracer at different stages of testing, and the failure of each thyristor was analyzed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA634952

Entities

People

  • Heather O'Brien
  • Stephen Bayne
  • William Shaheen

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbides
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Current Density
  • Electronics
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Military Research
  • Power
  • Pulsed Power
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductors
  • Silicon
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Switches
  • Switching
  • Thyristors
  • Voltage

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Semiconductor Device Technology