Modeling Nearshore Processes as Complex Systems

Abstract

LONG-TERM GOALS. The long-term goal of this research is to develop and test predictive models for nearshore processes. This is to be accomplished within the framework of the nearshore as a hierarchical complex system, wherein, at discretely ordered space and time scales, a small number of variables emerge as the dominant influences on the dynamics of this nonlinear, open system and the interactions between these dominant variables give rise to complex, emergent behavior. OBJECTIVES. Attractors, states to which a system evolves from a broad range of initial conditions, are robust features of systems characterized both by significant nonlinearity and high rates of dissipation, such as the nearshore. The evolution of a system to an attractor selects a temporal hierarchy of dominant dynamical variables, ordered so that variables characterized by a particular time scale enslave faster variables and evolve within a context determined by slower variables. Motivated by a hierarchical, complex systems framework for nearshore processes, the specific objectives of this research project are (i) to identify the dominant variables and processes operative in the nearshore; (ii) to formulate and develop predictive, complex systems models for nearshore processes and features, including sand bars, megaripples, breaking waves, infragravity wave generation, surf zone currents, and swash zone flow and morphology; (iii) to test these models with existing field data; (iv) to relate complex systems models to measurements acquired through remote sensing; (v) to propose and design new field experiments capable of refuting these models.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1997
Accession Number
ADA635055

Entities

People

  • Brad Werner

Organizations

  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Complex Systems
  • Computer Simulations
  • Dynamics
  • Electronic Mail
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Hierarchies
  • Information Operations
  • Interdisciplinary Science
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • New York
  • Personal Information Managers
  • Physics
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Predictive Modeling
  • Regions
  • Remote Sensing

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space