Measurements Of Improved Cathode Performance Using A Ceramic Honeycomb Secondary Emitter

Abstract

Experiments carried out on the Electra Laser main amplifier (500 kV, 100 kA, 100 ns, 5 Hz) show that inserting a slab of ceramic honeycomb in front of a large area cathode (2600 cm2) improves the electron beam emission uniformity, decreases the beam current rise and fall times, and maintains a more constant diode impedance. A more robust cathode that starts to emit at a higher electric field without a degradation in uniformity is achieved by using carbon fiber as the primary emitter. These qualities, the simplicity of design, and the low cost make the ceramic honeycomb cathode an interesting candidate for long lifetime use in the krypton-fluoride lasers proposed for inertial fusion energy.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA635222

Entities

People

  • Frank Hegeler
  • John D. Sethian
  • M. C. Myers
  • M. Wolford
  • Michael A. Friedman
  • Stephen B. Swanekamp

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplifiers
  • Carbon Fibers
  • Current Density
  • Electric Fields
  • Electron Beams
  • Electrons
  • Emission
  • Emitters
  • Fibers
  • Impedance
  • Krypton Fluoride Lasers
  • Laser Applications
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Pulsed Power
  • Repetition Rate

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Applied Combinatorial Optimization and Logic Circuit Design.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene