Dynamic Deformation of a Solenoid Wire Due to Internal Magnetic Pressure

Abstract

Deformation of the wire used in the solenoidal windings of an inertially confined pulsed high magnetic field generator is potentially the limiting factor for the magnitude and duration of the magnetic field produced. The rising magnetic pressure at the wire surface can become large enough to cause the cross section of the wire to deform on a time scale shorter than overall solenoid disassembly time. This may result in short circuiting due to insulator breakage and/or physical contact of adjacent windings. An analytic approximation modeling the deformation dynamics is presented which takes into account both inertial and material yield strength effects. The model is validated by comparison to two dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the process by Numerex's MS Windows version of AFRL's MACH2. Cases where yield strength has a negligible effect on the deformation, and where yield strength is significant are considered.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA635487

Entities

People

  • E. L. Ruden
  • G. F. Kiuttu
  • M. H. Frese
  • S. D. Frese

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Boundaries
  • Design Criteria
  • Directed Energy Weapons
  • Dynamics
  • Energy
  • Geometry
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials
  • Physics
  • Pulsed Power
  • Simulations
  • Solenoids
  • Strain Rate
  • Two Dimensional
  • Yield Strength

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Structural Dynamics.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics