High Pressure Acceleration of an Arc-Driven Metal Slug in a Railgun

Abstract

The successful acceleration in a railgun of an intact, arc-driven metal slug subjected to a peak pressure of ~ 0.7 GPa is described. The techniques and principles of accelerating metal slugs at very high pressures are reviewed. High pressure operation is required for applications requiring maximum velocity in guns of limited length. The development of metal projectiles is useful because of the availability of a wide range of properties such as strength, density, ductility, hardness and melting point. For example, high tensile strength and ductility make metal projectiles resistant to damage resulting from high-pressure demuzzling in comparison to ceramic projectiles which are characterized by enormous compressive strength, but low tensile strength and ductility. The electrical conductivity of metals necessitates the protection of metal projectiles from erosion by the armature current during acceleration. The problem of designing protective sabots of minimum mass and capable of operating at very high pressure is discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA635962

Entities

People

  • C. M. Fowler
  • D. R. Peterson
  • J. F. Kerrisk

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Armatures
  • Base Pressure
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Compressive Strength
  • Ductility
  • Electrical Conductivity
  • Explosives
  • Fiberglass
  • Generators
  • High Pressure
  • Measurement
  • Metals
  • Muzzle Velocity
  • Shear Stresses
  • Stresses
  • Tensile Strength
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Metallurgy
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • ballistics.