Investigation of Plastic Zone Development in Dynamic Tear Test Specimens - Phase 2

Abstract

The development of the plastic zone in dynamic tear (DT) specimens and a nonstandard three point bending fracture test specimen used to measure fracture properties was the main focus of the study. The ABAQUS finite element software was used to model the elastic-plastic behaviour of the specimens. For the DT specimen, a crack was induced by pressing the notch, followed by fatigue cracking at a limit load level of 40% of the specimen limit load, whereas, the crack shape for the non-standard specimen was a fatigue crack defined at approximately 30% of the limit load. The shapes of these cracks were adequately modelled in the finite element analysis. The specimens were made of 350WT steel and 304 stainless steel materials. The specimens were loaded until fixed amounts of permanent deformation were recorded. Results were obtained in the form of plots, showing the progression of the plastic zone around the crack tip. For each case, the results provide the following: mid point plastic deflection, stretch zone width and plastic zone radius. The finite element results obtained were compared to experimental elastic plastic testing where available, and reasonably accurate agreement was achieved.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA636601

Entities

People

  • B. K. Gallant
  • S. M. Tobin
  • T. S. Koko

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Boundaries
  • Canada
  • Contractors
  • Crack Tips
  • Cracks
  • Fatigue Cracking
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Materials
  • National Security
  • Nova Scotia
  • Security
  • Stainless Steel
  • Standards
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Stresses
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Materials science

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Metallurgy
  • Reinforced Composite Materials