The Relationship of Foot Shape and Sensitivity to Comfort of Shoe-Inserts

Abstract

Army personnel are generally very physically active individuals performing various different physical activities. The choice of appropriate footwear is essential for any physical activity and any specific individual. It is speculated that comfortable footwear will optimize an individual's performance and reduce the frequency of traumatic and overuse injuries. Although it is generally accepted that individuals with different foot and leg characteristics require subject specific functional footwear, this option is not readily available to army personnel. This is probably due to the fact that footwear requirements for specific foot and leg characteristics are not available. For example, if an individual has a high arched foot, do they require footwear with a high or low arch? To increase performance and decrease injuries it is necessary to determine which specific characteristics of the human foot or leg determine the reaction to different footwear and insert variables. Ultimately, this information should be used to prescribe appropriate footwear to specific individuals. This study is a first step in understanding this complex set of questions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 30, 1998
Accession Number
ADA636777

Entities

People

  • Benno M. Nigg
  • Darren J. Stefanyshyn
  • Janice E. Miller
  • Matthew A. Nurs
  • Wen Liu

Organizations

  • University of Calgary

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Army Personnel
  • Biomechanical Phenomena
  • Bone Fractures
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Elastic Materials
  • Foot
  • Foot Bones
  • Joints (Anatomy)
  • Lower Extremity
  • Mechanics
  • Medical Personnel
  • National Security
  • Neuropathy
  • Orthopedics
  • Orthoses
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Measurement

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Materials Science
  • Theoretical Analysis.