Solid Layer Thermal-conductivity Measurement Techniques

Abstract

The thermal conductivities of solid layers of thicknesses from 0.01 to 100 micro m affect the performance and reliability of electronic circuits, laser systems, and micro fabricated sensors. This work reviews techniques that measure the effective thermal conductivity along and normal to these layers. Recent measurements using micro fabricated experimental structures show the importance of measuring the conductivities of layers that closely resemble those in the application. Several promising non-contact techniques use laser light for heating and infrared detectors for temperature measurements. For transparent layers these methods require optical coatings whose impact on the measurements has not been determined. There is a need for uncertainty analysis in many cases, particularly for those techniques which apply to very thin layers or to layers with very high conductivities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA637418

Entities

People

  • Kenneth E. Goodson
  • Markus I. Flik

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amorphous Materials
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Climate Change
  • Conduction (Heat Transfer)
  • Conductivity
  • Heat Capacity
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Quantum Wells
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Thermal Diffusivity

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems