Vortex-Induced Vibrations of a Riser with Design Variations

Abstract

As meta-stable motions transverse to fluid flow in slender bluff-bodied structures, Vortex-Induced Vibrations (VIV) are mostly determined by three-dimensional (3D) geometric and relativistic changes that evolve in the structure. Simplistic models of the structure ignore these key physical principles. In a 2014 OMAE paper, we introduced the key physical concepts for simulating VIV in a horizontal-oriented slender structure (pipeline). In a 2015 OMAE paper, we re-oriented the same structure vertically to simulate VIV in a vertical riser. In this paper, one or more of the following variations in the vertically-oriented riser will be made, in order to judge the physical effect each variation has on the character and distribution of VIV along the riser: Cyclically move the upper end of the vertical riser Change into an S-shape riser by adding weight/buoyancy Disconnect the lower end of the riser The simulations help show and reinforce the following mechanical concepts of VIV: How gravity and fluid drag evolves a 3D shape in the riser How this shape creates specific structural flexibilities How these flexibilities set the stage for specific VIV How tension and end conditions are vital to VIV behavior

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 19, 2016
Accession Number
ADA637452

Entities

People

  • Robert F. Zueck

Organizations

  • Naval Facilities Engineering Systems Command

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Buoyancy
  • Computer Programs
  • Computer Simulations
  • Cross Flow
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Fluid Flow
  • Governments
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Nonlinear Dynamics
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Relative Motion
  • Three Dimensional
  • United States

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  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Structural Dynamics.