Hydromagnetic Insulation: In Blackjack III Diode

Abstract

In Z-pinch experiments a strongly radiating plasma may adversely effect the transport of power delivered to it. Plasma generated x-rays cause ablation of the diode walls and, if the walls do not become good conductors or if the current (I) carried in the electrode surfaces is too small, loss of insulation in the diode can result. Last year we interpreted experimental results at Maxwell Laboratories as evidence for hydrodynamic closure and proposed a theory to explain the reported behavior. While the explanation was qualitatively correct there were no measurements that could be compared to a detailed quantitative analysis. The work described here presents the theoretical model used to design, and be compared with, recent experiments on BLACKJACK III (BJ3) at Maxwell Laboratories. These experiments are required to validate the theory so that the effects of closure can be predicted for present and future SHIVA configurations, diodes, and plasma loads.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA638166

Entities

People

  • Andrew Timothy Wilson
  • Mark C. Friedman

Organizations

  • Utility Systems Science and Software (United States)

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ablation
  • Displacement
  • Electrodes
  • Electron Density
  • Energy
  • Geometry
  • Insulation
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Forces
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Photographs
  • Power
  • Radiation
  • Soft X Rays
  • Surface Temperature
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics