Subnanosecond Linear GaAs Photoconductive Switching

Abstract

We are conducting research in photoconductive switching for the purpose of generating subnanosecond pulses in the 25 - 50 kV range. We are exploiting the very fast recombination rates of Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) to explore the potential of GaAs as a closing and opening switch when operating in the linear mode (the linear mode is defined such that one carrier pair is generated for each photon absorbed). The closing time of a linear GaAs switch is theoretically limited by the characteristics of the laser pulse used to activate the switch (the carrier generation time in GaAs is -10 exponen -14 sec) while the opening time is theoretically limited by the recombination time of the carriers. The recombination time is several ns for commercially available semi-insulating GaAs. Doping or neutron irradiation can reduce the recombination time to less than 100 ps. We have observed switch closing times of less than 200 ps with a 100 ps duration laser pulse and opening times of less than 400 ps with neutron irradiated GaAs at fields of tens of kV/cm. The illumination source was a Nd:YAG laser operating at 1.06 (mu)m.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA638467

Entities

People

  • K. L. Griffin
  • M. D. Pocha
  • R. L. Druce
  • W. W. Hofer

Organizations

  • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Crystal Defects
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Current Density
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Elements
  • Energy Bands
  • High Voltage
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Picosecond Time
  • Power
  • Semiconductors
  • Switches
  • Switching
  • Test Fixtures

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics