Switch Development at CEM-UT

Abstract

Two reusable (with replacement of a few expendable components), fast (tens of microseconds), megampere switches operated with commercially available explosive charges suitable for indoor laboratories are described. One is a low-inductance, triggerable opening switch and the other, a metal-to-metal self-assisted closing switch. The opening switch is the second stage of a two-stage switch for storage inductor commutation. The first stage is a heavy-duty mechanical switch. The explosive switch itself has a number of stages in series which can be fired simultaneously, for high voltage, or sequentially for millisecond pulses into loads of time-increasing impedance (electric guns). The closing switch is actuated by projection of a metal ring into the tapered gap between coaxial electrodes. The switch is simple, self-contained, readily scaled to larger sizes, and fast enough for crowbarring electric guns. Large ring mass (>100 g) enables heavy-duty uses such as crowbarring homopolar generators.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA638555

Entities

People

  • B. M. Rech
  • D. R. Peterson
  • R. C. Zowarka

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Detonating Cord
  • Detonations
  • Electric Guns
  • Energy
  • Energy Storage
  • Explosive Charges
  • Explosives
  • Firing Circuits
  • Generators
  • Heavy Duty
  • High Pressure
  • Inductance
  • Inductors
  • Power Supplies
  • Pulsed Power
  • Storage
  • Voltage

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering