Ultra-Low-Jitter Repetitive Solid State Picosecond Switching

Abstract

Ultra-low-jitter repetitive solid state picosecond switching is being developed for application to electromagnetic impulse sources. Ultra-low-jitter and fast risetime are required to synchronize multiple modules of radiating array sources. Laser controlled photoconducting switches provide low jitter but have limited lifetime and are too expensive for many commercial applications. We are studying an alternative method using inexpensive delayed avalanche breakdown semiconductor closing switches in an artificial transmission line configuration to generate powerful electromagnetic shockwaves. As an example of the new technology, we present experimental results for a miniature (volume < 25 cm3) 3 kV pulser which provides RMS jitter of 16 ps with 100 ps risetime at 2 kHz repetition rate. The miniature pulser employs 18 delayed breakdown silicon avalanche switches in a differential shockline topology. SPICE based circuit modeling results are compared to experimental measurements. The circuit modeling includes effects of stray capacity and a Monte-Carlo jitter analysis. The picosecond pulsers can be used for impulse sources, Pockels cell drivers, trigger generators, and pulse power applications. The modeling techniques are applicable to Marx generators and circuits containing large numbers of switches with capacitive cross coupling.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA639276

Entities

People

  • C. A. Frost
  • J. S. Schoenberg
  • R. J. Focia
  • T. H. Martin

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Circuit Boards
  • Circuits
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Couplings
  • Electric Fields
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Generators
  • High Voltage
  • Measurement
  • Picosecond Time
  • Printed Circuits
  • Semiconductors
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Switches
  • Switching
  • Transmission Lines

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics