A Survey of Low-Temperature Operational Boundaries of Navy and Marine Corps Lithium and Lithium-Ion Batteries
Abstract
The U.S. Navy and U.S. Marine Corps have identified a strategic interest to operate lithium-ion batteries in cold climate regions as well as undersea and in high altitude environments. The environmental operating envelope is expanded towards low temperatures, pushing the boundaries of safe operation of lithium and lithium-ion batteries. While low-temperature discharge data is widely reported by battery manufacturers for lithium and lithium-ion chemistries, there is a lack of data regarding the low-temperature recharging capability of lithium-ion batteries. This report presents the need to understand and identify the lower threshold temperatures for safe, reliable recharging of lithium-ion batteries to provide repeatable discharge capacities, a critical need for the Navy and Marine Corps to execute their missions. There is also a need to develop robust low temperature recharging characterization tools, including in situ techniques, diagnostics, and postmortem studies. The development of advanced materials and improved pulse recharging protocols could further support the warfighter with high-performance, safe lithium and lithium-ion batteries.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Sep 29, 2016
- Accession Number
- ADA640842
Entities
People
- Corey T Love
- Jeffrey W Long
- Joseph F Parker
- Olga Baturina
Organizations
- United States Naval Research Laboratory