The Effect of Increase in Combustion-Air Inlet Temperature from 80 to 130 deg F on the Sea-Level Performance of a 22-Inch-Diameter Pulse-Jet Engine

Abstract

Data from a sea-level investigation of a 22-inch diameter pulse-jet engine installed on a thrust stand were analyzed to determine the effect on the engine performance of a change in combustion-air temperature from approximately 80 to 130 deg F. The tests at both combustion-air temperatures covered a range of simulated ram pressures from 19 to 58 inches of water for the fuel flow range of resonant operation. The results show that, when the combustion-air temperature was increased from 80 to 130 deg F for the same conditions of fuel flow and simulated ram pressure, the jet thrust was reduced about 6 to 10 percent, which is roughly equivalent to the percentage increase in absolute temperature of the combustion air. This reduction in jet thrust was accompanied by a reduction of only 0 to 4 percent in combustion-air flow thus indicating that the loss in engine performance with increase in combustion-air temperature is due to reduced engine thermal efficiency as well as decreased combustion air consumption.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1946
Accession Number
ADA801399

Entities

People

  • Michael F. Valerino
  • Richard F. Hughes
  • Robert H. Essig

Organizations

  • Glenn Research Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aeronautics
  • Air Flow
  • Air Force
  • Air Temperature
  • Aircraft Engines
  • Assembly
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Diameters
  • Efficiency
  • Engines
  • Flow
  • Jet Engines
  • Navy
  • Neoprene
  • Sea Level
  • Thermal Efficiency

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Spectroscopy.