Aerodynamic Load Measurements over Leading-edge and Trailing-Edge Plain Flaps on a 6-Percent-Thick Symmetrical Circular-Arc Airfoil Section

Abstract

An investigation was made in the Langley two-dimensional lowturbulence tunnel at a Reynolds number of 2.1 million to determine the aerodynamic loads and moments over a 15-percent-chord droopednose flap and a 20-percent-chord plain trailing-edge flap on a 6-percent-thick synmetrical circular-arc airfoil section. Airfoil lift, flap normal-force, flap chord-force, and flap hinge-moment characteristics were determined for various deflections of the flaps either individually or in appropriate combinations. The results of the investigation indicated that the drooped-nose flap section normal-force and hinge-moment coefficients increased rapidly in a positive direction with increasing section lift coefficient; "but for a given lift coefficient, increasing the downward deflection of either flap produced negative increments. The plain trailing-edge flap section normal-force and hinge-moment coefficients are of a similar magnitude to those for a plain flap on a subsonic type of airfoil. The maximum flap normal-force and hinge-moment coefficients were, respectively, k.Jk and 2.2k for the drooped-nose flap as compared with 1-U8 and -0.6l for the plain trailing-edge flap.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 22, 1947
Accession Number
ADA801432

Entities

People

  • Robert J. Nuber
  • William J. Underwood

Organizations

  • National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aeronautical Laboratories
  • Airfoils
  • Deflection
  • Dynamic Pressure
  • High Lift
  • High Lift Devices
  • Internal Pressure
  • Leading Edges
  • Load Distribution
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Reynolds Number
  • Static Pressure
  • Surfaces
  • Trailing Edges
  • Two Dimensional
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.