Experimental Investigation of Performance and Operating Characterisitics of a Tail-Pipe Burner for a Turbojet Engine

Abstract

An investigation has been conducted to obtain fundamental information required for the design of a satisfactory tail-pipe burner for augmenting the thrust of turbojet engines. The performance of 10 full-scale tail-pipe burners was investigated on a blower rig and a description and the operating characteristics of each are presented. Investigations were also conducted to determine the combustion and pressure-drop characteristics of the most satisfactory burner, to develop a method of controlling the burner-outlet temperature distribution, and to improve the burner ignition characteristics. A tail-pipe burner was developed that operated satisfactorily over a range of fuel-air ratios with inlet conditions of gas temperature and velocity simulating those in a typical turbojet engine. The average burner-outlet temperature was limited to about 2110 deg F because of the limited air pressure drop available for burning. The performance of a similar tail-pipe burner, which incorporated the principles and design features developed, was investigated concurrently on a full-scale turbojet engine and operated satisfactorily up to nearly stoichiometric fuel-air ratio with an estimated outlet temperature of 3540 deg F.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 30, 1947
Accession Number
ADA801568

Entities

People

  • David S. Gabriel
  • E. V. Martinson
  • Robert H. Essig

Organizations

  • Glenn Research Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Flow
  • Air Pressure
  • Aircrafts
  • Combustion
  • Efficiency
  • Engines
  • Flame Holders
  • Fuel Air Ratio
  • Fuel Nozzles
  • Fuel Sprays
  • Ignition
  • Jet Aircraft
  • Schematic Diagrams
  • Spark Plugs
  • Spray Nozzles
  • Turbines
  • Turbojet Engines

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Rocket Propulsion.