The Code of Conduct--Its Relevancy and Validity: 1955-1970
Abstract
The Code of Conduct and National Policy pertaining to captured personnel subjected to "cruel" treatment was and is controversial. This study evaluates the relevancy and validity of Article V and applicable implementing instructions from 1955 to 1970. The research shows that irrespective of culture values, background characteristics, or type of character structure, "cruel" treatment and psychological pressure succeeded--in some cases--in forcing collaboration. The study concludes that Article V and applicable implementing instructions were never realistic or valid for captives subject to "cruel" treatment; trends in the American character-- away from commitment--have made them less valid; therefore, members of the armed forces cannot be expected to strictly adhere to their provisions. A short term revision of Article V and applicable implementing instruction is recommended and a possible long term solution suggested.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Apr 14, 1971
- Accession Number
- ADA951846
Entities
People
- Thomas E. Wolters
Organizations
- Naval War College