Armor. Development of a Fracture Test to Indicate the Degree of Hardening of Armor Steels upon Quenching

Abstract

The purpose of this investigation was to develop a test capable of determining the extent of quench hardening of armor steels for application as an inspection control. As the result of the study of a fracture test developed at the Union Steel Casting Division of the Blaw-Knox Company for the purpose of selecting tempering temperatures which would produce optimum ballistic properties in armor, further experiments were performed at this Arsenal to devise a more useful fracture test to indicate the extent of quench hardening of armor. It was found that the appearance of the fractured surface of the low alloy steels used for armor can be correlated with the degree of quench hardening, the microstructure, and the relative impact strength of the material. Incompletely quenched steels (those containing high temperature transformation products) fracture in a brittle manner. Steels which have been completely quench hardened and tempered fracture in a ductile manner. The fracture of completely quench hardened and tempered steel can be readily differentiated from that of incompletely quenched steels.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1943
Accession Number
ADA953964

Entities

People

  • A. Hurlich

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Cooled
  • Alloys
  • Armor
  • Armor Plate
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Hardening
  • Heat Treatment
  • High Temperature
  • Impact Strength
  • Iron Alloys
  • Low Alloy Steels
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Metallic Compounds
  • Microstructure
  • Munitions
  • Quenching
  • Steel

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • ballistics.