Silicon Monoxide Protected Front Surface Mirrors

Abstract

This report covers studies of the structure and properties of evaporated thin films of aluminum and silver, and describes a simple, high- vacuum evaporation process for producing high-reflecting front-surface mirrors with durable protective films of silicon monoxide. The report concludes that front-surface mirrors are necessary whenever maximum reflectivity and/or highly precise control of optical reflections is required, that silicon monoxide protected front-surface mirrors with aluminum reflecting surfaces on glass bases have good abrasion, corrosion, and thermal shock characteristics which make them particularly suitable for use in military equipment under all climatic conditions; that silicon monoxide protected front-surface mirrors with aluminum reflecting surfaces on glass bases have reflectivities in the visible and infrared not significantly lower than those of the unprotected metal but absorb in the ultraviolet; and that silicon monoxide protected front-surface mirrors are much superior in corrosion resistance to magnesium fluoride protected front- surface mirrors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 13, 1947
Accession Number
ADA954089

Entities

People

  • G. H. Hass
  • N. W. Scott

Organizations

  • United States Army Engineer Research and Development Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Corrosion Resistance
  • High Vacuum
  • Infrared Equipment
  • Infrared Optical Materials
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Military Equipment
  • Optical Materials
  • Optical Properties
  • Oxide Films
  • Oxides
  • Physical Properties
  • Reflectivity
  • Thin Films
  • Visible Spectra
  • Wear Resistance

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.