Armor: Temper Brittleness in Cast and Rolled Armor Plate.

Abstract

The objective of this experiment was to determine if the present low alloy cast and rolled armor is subject to temper brittleness as a result of slow cooling from the final draw temperature. The results of this investigation indicated that cast and rolled low alloy armor slowly cooled from the draw temperature were more susceptible to temper brittleness (as measured by the V-notch Charpy test) than the same material quickly cooled from the draw. The embrittling effect noted in the ballistic tests of some of the rolled armor plates which were slowly cooled from the draw may have been due to the fact that these rolled plates were subjected to a more severe ballistic test as compared to the cast plates which were also slowly cooled from the draw. In general and in contrast to some fairly well accepted beliefs, in the steel studied, molybdenum does not seem to be effective in eliminating, or reducing temper brittleness in material slowly cooled from the draw temperature. The relatively low Charpy impact values obtained at subzero temperatures were related to the heterogeneous microstructures resulting from inadequate hardening of the steel during the quench.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 22, 2018
Accession Number
ADA954156

Entities

People

  • E. L. Reed

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • Armor
  • Armor Plate
  • Brittleness
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemical Composition
  • Cooling
  • Great Lakes
  • Heat Treatment
  • Impact Tests
  • Materials
  • Molybdenum
  • Munitions
  • Shock Tests
  • Standards
  • Steel
  • Stress Relieving

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Metallurgy