Wind Tunnel Magnus Tests of Cylindrical and Boattail Army-Navy Spinner Projectiles with Smooth Surface and 20mm Equivalent Engraving (Rifling Grooves)

Abstract

Supersonic wind tunnel and range tests on Army-Navy Spinner models with and without 20mm equivalent engraving (rifling grooves) indicate that a previously noted offset effect of deep grooves on Magnus data is also quite persistent for more practical depth engraving. However, the existence of any corresponding nonlinearities with spin mismatch is much less certain. A mechanism whereby the grooves affect the Magnus data by rotating the boundary layer is illustrated by oil flow results. The implications for bullet stability may be either adverse or beneficial, depending on the other physical and aerodynamic parameters involved, but are probably significant only for large underspin. Related smooth body results suggest that mixed boundary layer conditions and skewed transition may be more important contributors to erratic stability behavior for a wider range of spin.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADB002628

Entities

People

  • Maurice A. Sylvester

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Supplies
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Trips
  • Data Reduction
  • Engraving
  • Layers
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Projectiles
  • Reynolds Number
  • Simulations
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Equipment
  • Wind Tunnel Models
  • Wind Tunnel Tests
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • ballistics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow