Automatic Detection and Enhancement of Speech Signals

Abstract

The objective of the work described in this report was to make it less tiring to monitor speech at low signal-to-noise ratios over long periods of time. Two approaches to reducing auditory fatigue were studied: (1) automatic detection of speech and (2) automatic enhancement of the S/N of speech. The first approach was aimed at reducing the amount of time spent in simply listening for speech to occur. After examining several methods of detecting speech, we selected a method that intrinsically is independent of the spectrum characteristics of the communication channel or tape being monitored, of the speech characteristics of the talker, and of the language. The technique proved to be capable of detecting speech in wideband noise at an S/N of -6 dB. Its major disadvantage appears to be that the complexity of the required computations demands the use of a computer to implement the method.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADB004521

Entities

People

  • Ernest Aschkenasy
  • Mark Weiss

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Automatic
  • Communication Channels
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Freedom Of Speech
  • Frequency
  • Information Science
  • Intelligibility
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Recognition
  • Reliability
  • Signal Processing
  • Standards
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Waveforms

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Applied Combinatorial Optimization and Logic Circuit Design.
  • Speech Processing/Speech Recognition.