Molecular Tailoring of Fluorocarbon Ether Bibenzoxazole Polymers to Lower Glass Transition Temperatures

Abstract

The synthesis of fluorocarbon ether bis(o-aminophenol) monomers was accomplished by a multistep route from long-chain fluorocarbon ether diiodides and the reaction conditions optimized. Polycyclocondensation of these monomers with novel, long-chain fluorocarbon ether diimidate esters led to linear fluorocarbon ether bibenzoxazole (FEB) polymers soluble in hexafluoroisopropanol and Freon 113. Polymer structures were verified by elemental and infrared analysis. Some of the Feb polymers were obtained in moderate to high molecular weights with inherent viscosities in the range of 0.4 to 0.5 dl/g. High fluorocarbon ether content gave the desired low glass transition temperatures without significant sacrifices in thermooxidative stabilities. Rubbery polymers with glass transition temperatures as low as -58C (-72F) were obtained. With respect to thermooxidative stability, onset of weight loss of the FEB polymers during thermogravimetric analysis in an air atmosphere occurred in the 350-400 C (660-750 F) range.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADB007988

Entities

People

  • R. C. Evers

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Alkanes
  • Anhydrides
  • Atmospheres
  • Body Weight
  • Glass
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Infrared Spectra
  • Magnesium Compounds
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Polymers
  • Spectra
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology